BoJ Watch: The Bank of Japan is set to publish its core inflation outlook on Tuesday, with markets also focused on the yen near a 40-year low and whether the language hints at more rate hikes. Energy & Trade: Japan is still grappling with how to reduce Middle East oil dependence despite risks from over-90% import reliance, while rare-earth supply worries deepen as China’s controls disrupt shipments. Geopolitics: Japan’s Coast Guard says a Chinese research vessel left the Senkaku area after operating in Japan’s EEZ without permission, marking the eighth such incident since late March. Tech & Industry: University startups are pushing physical AI robot arms for delicate tasks, and Japan’s securities dealers plan to disclose more corporate bond trades to boost transparency. Business Moves: Hotel Okura will open its first Turkey property in 2028, and Hulic eyes a refrigerated logistics push via a stake in produce distributor Farmind. Culture & Pop: Nintendo Switch 2 topped Japan sales for July 13–19, while Pokémon card stores roll out facial recognition to curb scalping—sparking privacy questions. Everyday Life: Osaka prefecture and Izumisano held talks on launching a third “baby hatch” for anonymous infant care, with staffing flagged as the biggest hurdle. Entertainment Policy: Rockstar says GTA 6 physical PS5 codes in Japan expire 170 days after the Nov. 19 launch date.